Antmind Review: Journal of Sharia and Legal Ethics
type: channel
description: Antmind Review: Journal of Sharia and Legal Ethics is published by Antmind Youth Empower Foundation. Antmind Review: Journal of Sharia and Legal Ethics is an academic journal that focuses on the multidisciplinary study of Islamic law (Sharia) and legal ethics in a global context. The journal presents in-depth articles on various aspects of Islamic law, including legal theory, legal practice, and contemporary issues related to justice, human rights, and morality in society. In addition, the journal explores the study of legal ethics in a multicultural environment and highlights comparisons with other legal frameworks. Antmind Review: Journal of Sharia and Legal Ethics aims to facilitate constructive dialogue and contribute critical thinking in the development of Islamic legal theory and practice as well as legal ethics globally. Antmind Review: Journal of Sharia and Legal Ethics is an academic journal that highlights topics related to Islamic law (Sharia) and legal ethics in a global context. This journal focuses on various important aspects in the study of Islamic law as well as the application of ethics in legal practice. agen slot online angkasa17 slot toto
publisher: ANTMIND YOUTH EMPOWER FOUNDATION
language: en
publication name: Antmind Review: Journal of Sharia and Legal Ethics
issn: 3063-3885
copyright: This journal permits and encourages authors to post items submitted to the journal on personal websites or institutional repositories both prior to and after publication, while providing bibliographic details that credit, if applicable, its publication in this journal.
items: Artificial Intelligence (AI)-Based Premarital Counselling Policy for Strengthening Sakinah Families in Indonesia: An Islamic Family Law Perspective
items: Negotiating Islamic Inheritance and Legal Ethics in Interfaith Families: Evidence from North Sulawesi, Indonesia
items: Stagnation of Mobile Court Services and Access to Justice in Remote Island Communities: Evidence from the Religious Court of Labuha, Indonesia
items: Revitalizing Religious-Based Mediation in Peripheral Indonesia: An Empirical Assessment of BP4's Role in Family Conflict Resolution
items: Negotiating Islamic Law and State Norms in Child Marriage Practices in Coastal Indonesia
items: Transformative Court-Annexed Mediation in Divorce Cases: A Legal System Perspective on the 100% Settlement Rate at the Tondano Religious Court
items: Strengthening the Role of Islamic-Based Family Mediation in Police Institutions: Lessons from BP4R in Indonesia for Global Practice
items: Integrating Islamic Law and Modern Regulation: Cryptocurrency as a Sharia-Compliant Digital Asset in Indonesia
items: Understanding and Implementing Islamic Law: Challenges and Solutions in Modern Contexts
items: The Legal Complexities of Wali Hakim in Islamic Marriages: Comparative Insights from Indonesia and Beyond
items: Interfaith Families and the Law in Indonesia: Islamic Law, National Policy, and Human Rights after Supreme Court Circular Number 2 of 2023
items: Inheritance Rights in Cases of Euthanasia: Analyzing Legal and Ethical Complexities
items: Is Islamic Family Law Fair for Women Not Working After Divorce?
items: Legal Compliance and Environmental Sustainability: The Case of Single-Use Plastics in Bali
items: Living Sunnah and the Implementation of the Prohibition of Domestic Violence in Semarang City
items: Marriage Identity Forgery in Indonesia: Legal Consequences and Systemic Loopholes Perspective
items: An Ethical Analysis of the Application of the Death Penalty in Islamic Law
items: Exploring the Social and Economic Implications of Talaq in Islamic Law
items: The Efficacy of Election Supervision by Gorontalo Regency's ESA (BAWASLU) in the 2020 Regional Head Elections
items: Analysis of Inheritance Restrictions in Islamic Law: Slander in the Perspective of Qiyas Musawi and Legal Istinbath

Artificial Intelligence (AI)-Based Premarital Counselling Policy for Strengthening Sakinah Families in Indonesia: An Islamic Family Law Perspective
type: item
description: This article examines the potential of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based premarital counselling policy to strengthen sakinah families in Indonesia from an Islamic family law perspective. High and persistent divorce rates, particularly due to prolonged disputes and economic problems, indicate that existing premarital counselling has not been fully effective in preparing couples for married life. This qualitative, descriptive study with a phenomenological approach explores how AI can be integrated into premarital counselling to anticipate sources of marital conflict and to improve the quality of guidance provided to prospective spouses. Primary data were obtained through in-depth, semi-structured interviews with 47 respondents from diverse regional and professional backgrounds, while secondary data were collected from statistical reports, policy documents, and relevant scholarly literature. Data were analysed using Miles and Huberman’s interactive model, including data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that AI is perceived as useful for expanding access to counselling services, personalising learning materials, supporting soft-skill and religious education, and providing continuous follow-up before and after marriage. At the same time, respondents emphasise the irreplaceable role of human counsellors in offering empathy, spiritual guidance, and contextual judgement. From the standpoint of Islamic family law and maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, the study recommends the development of a national AI-supported premarital counselling platform, strict data protection and ethical standards, and a hybrid service model that combines AI systems with professional counsellors to support the realisation of sakinah, mawaddah, and raḥmah-based families in Indonesia.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Artificial intelligence (AI)
  topic: keywords
subject: Islamic family law
  topic: keywords
subject: Policy
  topic: keywords
subject: Premarital counselling
  topic: keywords
subject: Sakinah families
  topic: keywords
creator: Hamdi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Hamdi (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-02
publication date: 2025-12-02
starting page: 91
ending page: 106
doi: 10.63077/jkae2cy

Negotiating Islamic Inheritance and Legal Ethics in Interfaith Families: Evidence from North Sulawesi, Indonesia
type: item
description: Inheritance distribution in interfaith families poses significant ethical and legal challenges within Islamic law, particularly in pluralistic societies. This study examines how interfaith families in North Sulawesi, Indonesia, negotiate Islamic inheritance norms amid religious diversity and social realities. Employing qualitative field research, data were collected through in-depth interviews with members of interfaith families across several districts and cities in North Sulawesi. The findings reveal two dominant patterns of inheritance practice: collective utilization of inherited property without formal division and equal distribution among heirs regardless of religious affiliation. Although these practices diverge from classical Islamic inheritance rules that prohibit mutual inheritance between Muslims and non-Muslims, they are ethically motivated by the pursuit of family harmony, social cohesion, and conflict prevention. This study argues that such practices represent a form of ethical negotiation within Islamic law, reflecting principles of legal ethics, maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, and legal pluralism rather than legal deviation. By situating local inheritance practices within broader debates on Islamic legal ethics and tolerance, this article contributes to contemporary discussions on how Islamic law responds to interfaith family realities in multicultural societies.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Inheritance
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Ethics
  topic: keywords
subject: Interfaith families
  topic: keywords
subject: Maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah
  topic: keywords
creator: Naskur Bilalu
creator: Imamuddin
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Naskur Bilalu, Imamuddin (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-31
publication date: 2025-12-31
starting page: 107
ending page: 117
doi: 10.63077/ah13ku

Stagnation of Mobile Court Services and Access to Justice in Remote Island Communities: Evidence from the Religious Court of Labuha, Indonesia
type: item
description: Access to justice remains a major challenge for communities living in remote and geographically isolated regions, particularly in archipelagic states such as Indonesia. Mobile court services (sidang keliling) have been established as a judicial outreach mechanism to improve access to legal services for marginalized populations. This study examines the stagnation of mobile court implementation at the Religious Court of Labuha and its impact on the resolution of Islamic family law cases in Pulau Taliabu Regency. Using a qualitative socio-legal research approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with judges, court officials, and officers of the Office of Religious Affairs, supported by field observations and analysis of institutional documents and case records. The findings show that mobile court services in Pulau Taliabu were effectively inactive between 2018 and 2022 due to limited judicial personnel, weak inter-institutional coordination, budgetary constraints, and geographical barriers. This stagnation resulted in the accumulation of family law cases, particularly divorce and marriage legalization (isbat nikah), thereby restricting procedural efficiency and substantive access to justice for local communities. The study further demonstrates that the resumption of mobile court services in early 2023 significantly improved case resolution and legal accessibility. Normatively, these findings underscore the relevance of maṣlaḥah mursalah as an ethical-legal framework that emphasizes public benefit, harm prevention, and judicial accessibility. This article contributes to the broader discourse on access to justice and judicial reform by highlighting the importance of sustainable mobile court mechanisms for remote island communities.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Access to justice
  topic: keywords
subject: Mobile courts,
  topic: keywords
subject: Islamic family law
  topic: keywords
subject: Remote island communities
  topic: keywords
subject: Religious Courts
  topic: keywords
creator: Mujaidin La Tua
creator: Muhammad Ar. Husain
creator: Muhdi Alhadar
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Mujaidin La Tua, Muhammad Ar. Husain, Muhdi Alhadar (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-31
publication date: 2025-12-31
starting page: 131
ending page: 142
doi: 10.63077/s1dsj1

Revitalizing Religious-Based Mediation in Peripheral Indonesia: An Empirical Assessment of BP4's Role in Family Conflict Resolution
type: item
description: This study investigates the effectiveness and institutional dynamics of religious-based mediation practices conducted by the Marriage Advisory, Development, and Preservation Agency (BP4) at the Religious Affairs Office (KUA) in South Morotai, Indonesia, a peripheral region marked by limited legal infrastructure and strong socio-cultural traditions. Using an empirical legal approach supported by interviews, observations, and document analysis, this research assesses BP4's mediation performance in resolving domestic conflicts, particularly between married couples, through the lenses of Soerjono Soekanto's legal effectiveness theory and the normative framework of Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah. Findings reveal that although BP4's formal structure has been inactive since 2018, its mediatory functions are still carried out informally by religious leaders and KUA officials. Mediation efforts, grounded in spiritual counseling and community-based norms, have helped reduce emotional tensions and divorce intentions in several cases. However, their effectiveness remains limited due to the absence of institutional protocols, trained mediators, standardized documentation, and post-mediation monitoring systems. This study contributes to the discourse on non-litigation dispute resolution in Muslim-majority societies by highlighting how informal religious authority can substitute and supplement state legal frameworks, particularly in under-resourced regions. It concludes that revitalizing BP4 as a functional mediation institution requires structural and regulatory reform and integrating psychosocial expertise, gender sensitivity, and the maqāṣid-oriented paradigm to ensure a more holistic, equitable, and sustainable family conflict resolution system.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Mediation
  topic: keywords
subject: Domestic conflict
  topic: keywords
subject: BP4
  topic: keywords
subject: Maqāṣid al-Sharī'ah
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Effectiveness
  topic: keywords
creator: Nuzliyati Amin
creator: Abd Haris Abbas
creator: Fatum Abubakar
creator: Asma Luthfi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Nuzliyati Amin, Abd Haris Abbas, Fatum Abubakar, Asma Luthfi (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-06-26
publication date: 2025-06-26
starting page: 56
ending page: 76
doi: 10.63077/zaxhpt24

Negotiating Islamic Law and State Norms in Child Marriage Practices in Coastal Indonesia
type: item
description: Despite national legal reforms aimed at curbing child marriage, the practice remains prevalent in Indonesia’s coastal Muslim communities. This study explores the socio-legal dynamics underpinning early marriage in South Minahasa, North Sulawesi, by examining the interaction between Islamic jurisprudence, customary norms, and formal state law. Using a qualitative socio-legal approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with religious leaders, adat authorities, legal practitioners, affected families, court documents, and field observations. Findings reveal that dominant interpretations of classical Islamic law particularly the emphasis on biological maturity (baligh) as a prerequisite for marriage legitimize child marriage at the grassroots level, often reinforced by socio-economic pressures and honor-based cultural expectations. Moreover, legal instruments such as marriage dispensation and unregistered (siri) marriages are widely used to bypass formal legal constraints. This plural legal reality places religious courts in a normative dilemma between enforcing state law and accommodating communal values. The study argues that preventing child marriage requires not only statutory enforcement but also culturally sensitive engagement with religious authorities, community-based legal education, and a reinterpretation of Islamic norms through the lens of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah (higher objectives of Islamic law). These findings contribute to broader global discussions on legal pluralism, human rights, and the role of faith-based norms in shaping family law and child protection policies.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Child marriage
  topic: keywords
subject: Islamic Law
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal pluralism
  topic: keywords
subject: Coastal communities
  topic: keywords
creator: Qodariah Barkah
creator: Suraya Sintang
creator: Leanne Morin
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Qodariah Barkah, Suraya Sintang, Leanne Morin (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-06-15
publication date: 2025-06-15
starting page: 43
ending page: 55
doi: 10.63077/fer5kf08

Transformative Court-Annexed Mediation in Divorce Cases: A Legal System Perspective on the 100% Settlement Rate at the Tondano Religious Court
type: item
description: Court-annexed mediation has been institutionally mandated in Indonesian Religious Courts to reduce divorce rates and promote family reconciliation; however, empirical evidence consistently shows low success rates in most jurisdictions. This study examines an exceptional case of mediation effectiveness at the Tondano Religious Court, where divorce mediation achieved a 100% settlement rate between January and June 2025. Employing a qualitative normative-empirical approach with a case study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews with certified mediator judges, litigating parties, court observations, and analysis of mediation reports and case files. The findings reveal that the success of mediation at the Tondano Religious Court was not merely the result of formal compliance with Supreme Court Regulation (PERMA) No. 1 of 2016, but rather the outcome of transformative mediation practices supported by an integrated legal system. These practices include strong mediator professionalism and ethical commitment, empathetic and psychologically informed mediation approaches, the incorporation of religious and local cultural values, flexible mediation duration, and a supportive institutional environment. Using Lawrence M. Friedman’s legal system theory, this study demonstrates that the convergence of legal structure, legal substance, and legal culture played a decisive role in achieving mediation effectiveness. The study argues that mediation in this context functions not only as a procedural requirement, but as a substantive and ethical mechanism for dispute resolution. This article contributes to the discourse on Islamic legal ethics and judicial reform by offering a scalable model of effective mediation that aligns legal norms with social and cultural realities in plural societies.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Mediation
  topic: keywords
subject: Divorce
  topic: keywords
subject: Tondano Religious Court
  topic: keywords
creator: Alfian Muhammady
creator: Bijak Enhasiwi
creator: Sofwatun Awaliah
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Alfian Muhammady, Bijak Enhasiwi, Sofwatun Awaliah (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-31
publication date: 2025-12-31
starting page: 118
ending page: 130
doi: 10.63077/

Strengthening the Role of Islamic-Based Family Mediation in Police Institutions: Lessons from BP4R in Indonesia for Global Practice
type: item
description: The increasing divorce rate among Polri personnel presents a critical challenge affecting individual well-being and institutional performance. As an advisory body within the Polri institution, the Badan Pembantu Penasehat Perkawinan, Perceraian, dan Rujuk (BP4R) is crucial in providing marital counseling and mediation services to support family stability. This study examines the effectiveness of BP4R in resolving family conflicts among Polri personnel through an Islamic law framework. Employing a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis at Polres Bolaang Mongondow Selatan. Findings indicate that BP4R's impact is constrained by limited training for its personnel, inadequate awareness among Polri members about its services, and cultural barriers that hinder open discussions about marital conflicts. To enhance BP4R’s role, this study proposes three key strategies: intensive training in Islamic law-based mediation, digitalization of counseling services, and multidisciplinary collaboration with religious leaders and psychologists. These recommendations aim to strengthen BP4R’s capacity to promote marital harmony, reduce divorce rates, and ensure Polri personnel's and their families well-being. The study contributes practical insights for institutional policy-making and theoretical perspectives on integrating Islamic law into family conflict resolution.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: BP4R
  topic: keywords
subject: Family Conflict Resolution
  topic: keywords
subject: Islamic Law
  topic: keywords
subject: Mediation
  topic: keywords
subject: Polri
  topic: keywords
creator: Rusman Muhammad Saleh
creator: Yasin Yetta
creator: Yusno Abdullah Otta
creator: Rizaldy Purnomo Pedju
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Rusman Muhammad Saleh, Yasin Yetta, Yusno Abdullah Otta, Rizaldy Purnomo Pedju (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-06-07
publication date: 2025-06-07
starting page: 26
ending page: 42
doi: 10.63077/5y6t3456

Integrating Islamic Law and Modern Regulation: Cryptocurrency as a Sharia-Compliant Digital Asset in Indonesia
type: item
description: Cryptocurrency, as a rapidly evolving digital asset, has sparked significant debates regarding its legality and compliance with Islamic law. This study examines the intersection of Indonesian positive law and Islamic principles in regulating cryptocurrency as a tradable commodity (Sil’ah). Using a qualitative library research approach, the research explores regulatory frameworks such as Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Nomor 99 Tahun 2018 and Peraturan BAPPEBTI Nomor 5 Tahun 2019, alongside Islamic legal standards for Sil’ah. Findings reveal that while Indonesian law has established a robust regulatory system ensuring transparency and security, compliance with Islamic principles requires further alignment, particularly in addressing challenges like volatility, lack of physical form, and potential gharar (uncertainty). However, digital documentation and blockchain technology provide opportunities for cryptocurrency to meet Sil’ah criteria, including ownership clarity and economic utility. The study emphasizes the potential for harmonizing positive law and Islamic law through adaptive regulations and innovative technologies such as blockchain-based smart contracts and halal asset tokenization. This integration could support a sharia-compliant digital economy, fostering inclusivity and trust among Muslim investors. The research contributes to bridging gaps in understanding cryptocurrency's role within Islamic finance and its future in the global economic landscape.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Cryptocurrency
  topic: keywords
subject: Sharia compliance
  topic: keywords
subject: Sil’ah
  topic: keywords
subject: Islamic law
  topic: keywords
subject: Blockchain
  topic: keywords
subject: Indonesian regulation
  topic: keywords
creator: Iin Indriani Mokodompis
creator: Rizaldy Purnomo Pedju
creator: Adamu Abubakar Muhammad
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Iin Indriani Mokodompis, Rizaldy Purnomo Pedju, Adamu Abubakar Muhammad (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2024-12-31
publication date: 2024-12-31
starting page: 83
ending page: 93
doi: 10.63077/r27rd104

Understanding and Implementing Islamic Law: Challenges and Solutions in Modern Contexts
type: item
description: Sharia law is an important element in Islamic law that includes rules and principles that govern various aspects of Muslim life, including worship, muamalah, and social ethics. This article analyzes the basic concept of sharia law which is divided into taklifi and wadh'i laws, as well as how relevant they are in answering challenges in the modern era. In Indonesia, the implementation of sharia law is faced with internal challenges such as stagnation of ijtihad, diversity of interpretations, and lack of trust in sharia legal institutions. External challenges include friction with the secular legal system, globalization, and human rights issues. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to update thinking through contextual ijtihad, strengthening education and literacy of sharia law, reforming legal institutions, and harmonizing sharia law with the national legal system. With a progressive and inclusive approach, sharia law can continue to be relevant in creating a just and prosperous society, as well as making a significant contribution to shaping global ethics that support social justice and sustainable development. This article offers an applicative solution to ensure that sharia law remains a relevant moral guideline in the midst of dynamic social change.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sharia law
  topic: keywords
subject: Sharia
  topic: keywords
subject: Implementation of Islamic Law
  topic: keywords
subject: Ijtihad
  topic: keywords
creator: Nur Alia
creator: Mohamad Subli
creator: Apriyanti
creator: Nazhar
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Nur Alia, Mohamad Subli, Apriyanti, Nazhar (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2024-12-12
publication date: 2024-12-12
starting page: 72
ending page: 82
doi: 10.63077/qgjzc372

The Legal Complexities of Wali Hakim in Islamic Marriages: Comparative Insights from Indonesia and Beyond
type: item
description: This study explores the legal complexities surrounding Islamic marriages, focusing specifically on the critical role of Wali Hakim in circumstances where Wali Nasab is unavailable or deemed 'adhal' (recalcitrant). In Islamic jurisprudence, the Wali Hakim acts as a legal guardian appointed to perform marriage ceremonies in cases where the traditional Wali Nasab is either absent, incapacitated, or refuses to perform the marital contract. This research utilizes a mixed-methods approach, including qualitative interviews with religious and community leaders, analysis of existing legal frameworks, and comparative studies of international practices. The findings reveal significant variations in the application and understanding of Wali Hakim across different jurisdictions, highlighting both the challenges and legal interpretations faced within Indonesia. Comparative insights are drawn from other Islamic countries and international legal standards to provide a broader context. The study identifies key discrepancies and recommends potential reforms to align Indonesian practices with international norms. The implications of these findings underscore the need for a nuanced approach to the application of Wali Hakim, balancing traditional Islamic principles with contemporary legal practices. This work contributes to the ongoing discourse on the evolution of Islamic family law and its intersection with modern legal systems.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Wali Hakim,
  topic: keywords
subject: Islamic Marriages
  topic: keywords
subject: Wali Nasab
  topic: keywords
subject: Adhal
  topic: keywords
subject: Islamic Jurisprudence
  topic: keywords
creator: Faisal Ade
creator: Safia Menad
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Faisal Ade, Safia Menad (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-01-20
publication date: 2025-01-20
starting page: 1
ending page: 11
doi: 10.63077/byjene53

Interfaith Families and the Law in Indonesia: Islamic Law, National Policy, and Human Rights after Supreme Court Circular Number 2 of 2023
type: item
description: Interfaith marriage in Indonesia entered a new phase with the implementation of Supreme Court Circular No. 2 of 2023, which prohibits courts from granting petitions for the registration of interfaith marriages. This study examines the challenges of legal protection for interfaith families in North Sulawesi amid the contestation among sharia norms, national policy, and human rights. Using a socio legal approach, the research finds that the new policy reinforces the exclusivist character of sharia norms in family law practice while widening the gap of legal uncertainty for interfaith couples. Families in North Sulawesi face a dilemma between the formal demands of religious and state law and their need to live together and secure their basic rights. Many couples resort to informal or semi formal solutions, such as formal conversion, dual registration, or marrying abroad, which generate new legal risks particularly regarding the status of children and inheritance rights. Local wisdom in North Sulawesi, including tolerance, interfaith dialogue, and inclusive social practices, has proven to be an important asset for dampening potential conflict, but it is not strong enough to ensure long term legal certainty and protection. These findings underscore an urgent need for regulatory reform and harmonization between sharia, legal pluralism, and human rights principles so that the protection of interfaith families can be realized fairly and equally in Indonesia. .
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Supreme Court Circular No. 2 of 2023
  topic: keywords
subject: Sharia
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal pluralism
  topic: keywords
subject: Human rights
  topic: keywords
subject: Interfaith marriage
  topic: keywords
subject: North Sulawesi
  topic: keywords
creator: Ahmad Yusam Thobroni
creator: Nasruddin Yusuf
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Ahmad Yusam Thobroni, Nasruddin Yusuf (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-12-02
publication date: 2025-12-02
starting page: 77
ending page: 90
doi: 10.63077/ax78aw

Inheritance Rights in Cases of Euthanasia: Analyzing Legal and Ethical Complexities
type: item
description: This study analyzes the implications of inheritance law related to euthanasia, focusing on legal comparisons in different jurisdictions and perspectives of Islamic law. This study highlights legal loopholes that often arise in cases of euthanasia related to inheritance distribution, especially in the context of the legal system that regulates such actions. Through the approach of analyzing legal literature, sharia maqashid, and jurisdictional comparison, it was found that there was a significant variation in the legal treatment of inheritance claims by individuals involved in euthanasia. In some jurisdictions, such as the Netherlands and Belgium, inheritance claims are still possible with certain conditions, while other jurisdictions, including Indonesia, do not yet have explicit regulations. This study also emphasizes the importance of analyzing aspects of written consent, medical conditions, and moral and ethical principles in deciding inheritance rights. From the perspective of Islamic law, it is found that the principle of preserving the soul (hifz al-nafs) is the basis for rejecting the act of euthanasia. These findings make an important contribution to understanding the relationship between euthanasia and inheritance, as well as offering a legal discourse that supports the development of regulations based on justice, ethics, and human values. This research is a foothold for policymakers to overcome regulatory gaps related to euthanasia in the context of inheritance law.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Euthanasia
  topic: keywords
subject: Islamic law
  topic: keywords
subject: Inheritance
  topic: keywords
creator: Fatum Abubakar
creator: Mohammad Salim Salim
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Fatum Abubakar, Mohammad Salim Salim (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2024-12-12
publication date: 2024-12-12
starting page: 60
ending page: 71
doi: 10.63077/2kxhg924

Is Islamic Family Law Fair for Women Not Working After Divorce?
type: item
description: Divorce often has a major impact, especially for women who do not have their own income and are financially dependent on their partners. This study aims to examine the extent to which Islamic family law in Indonesia provides protection for women who do not work after divorce. With a qualitative approach and analysis of legal documents, this study explores issues such as maintenance, the division of common property, and child custody. The study also compared the protections available in Indonesia with international standards and practices in other Muslim countries. The results of the study show that although Islamic family law in Indonesia has regulated certain protections, its implementation in the field still faces many obstacles. Women who do not work often have difficulty obtaining alimony or a fair distribution of property, especially when ex-husbands do not fulfill their obligations. In addition, there is inequality in the distribution of assets and weak legal protection for certain cases. This research highlights the importance of legal reform to strengthen enforcement mechanisms, provide legal education to women, and ensure better access to justice. With the right reforms, it is hoped that the family law system in Indonesia can be more responsive to women's needs, create true justice, and improve their welfare after divorce.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Women's rights
  topic: keywords
subject: Divorce
  topic: keywords
subject: Indonesian family law
  topic: keywords
creator: Rosdalina Bukido
creator: Siti Aminah
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Rosdalina Bukido, Siti Aminah (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2024-12-12
publication date: 2024-12-12
starting page: 51
ending page: 59
doi: 10.63077/9ngvb155

Legal Compliance and Environmental Sustainability: The Case of Single-Use Plastics in Bali
type: item
description: This study explores the effectiveness of regulatory measures to restrict single-use plastics in Bali, a prominent tourist destination facing significant plastic waste challenges. The Bali Regional Government implemented Bali Governor Regulation No. 97/2018, targeting reductions in plastic bags, styrofoam, and straws through obligations on producers, distributors, and businesses to offer non-plastic alternatives. Evaluations in 2020 showed notable decreases: 57% for plastic bags, 81% for styrofoam, and 70% for plastic straws. The success is attributed to stringent law enforcement, adequate facilities, and the Balinese cultural readiness for environmental change. Education and socialization also played crucial roles in public compliance. Nevertheless, challenges persist in small markets and warungs. The study underscores the need for ongoing waste management improvements, continuous public education, and traditional leadership engagement to sustain behavioral change, supported by clear incentives and sanctions.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Plastic Waste
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Compliance
  topic: keywords
subject: Law Enforcement,
  topic: keywords
creator: Wahyu Erni Yulianti
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Wahyu Erni Yulianti (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2024-06-27
publication date: 2024-06-27
starting page: 31
ending page: 38
doi: 10.63077/h1829z12

Living Sunnah and the Implementation of the Prohibition of Domestic Violence in Semarang City
type: item
description: This study analyzes the phenomenon of domestic violence (KDRT) in Semarang City by focusing on public understanding of the hadith prohibiting domestic violence, the implementation of religious values in daily life, and its synergy with positive law. Data shows an increase in domestic violence cases in Semarang City over the past three years, which includes physical, psychological, sexual, and economic neglect. With a descriptive qualitative approach, this study collects data through interviews with judges, advocates, security forces, and the community, as well as analysis of legal documents and related hadiths. The results of the study show that the community has a diverse understanding of the hadith prohibiting domestic violence, depending on the educational and professional background. Although some societies have applied hadith values, the practice is often limited to the prohibition of physical violence, while psychological and economic violence is still frequent. This study also found that the synergy between hadith, positive law, and community legal culture has not been fully realized, so more integrated religious and legal education is needed. Recommendations include increased social campaigns, economic empowerment, and collaboration between legal institutions and religious leaders to create harmonious, prosperous, and violence-free families.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Living Sunnah
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal System,
  topic: keywords
subject: Domestic Violence,
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal culture
  topic: keywords
subject: Semarang City
  topic: keywords
creator: Anisa Jihan Tumiwa
creator: Himmaty Alimatun Nafi’ah
creator: Muh. Ahmad Ridha AR
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Anisa Jihan Tumiwa, Himmaty Alimatun Nafi’ah, Muh. Ahmad Ridha AR (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2024-12-31
publication date: 2024-12-31
starting page: 94
ending page: 106
doi: 10.63077/56j9wd08

Marriage Identity Forgery in Indonesia: Legal Consequences and Systemic Loopholes Perspective
type: item
description: This study explores the phenomenon of identity forgery in marriage registration in Indonesia, an issue that undermines the legitimacy of marital unions and creates complex legal, social, and administrative consequences. Using a normative juridical approach, this research examines statutory regulations, court decisions, and official reports to identify the primary forms of identity forgery, ranging from falsifying personal identification documents to manipulating marital and religious status. The analysis reveals that the absence of an integrated, real-time population database, heavy reliance on physical documents, insufficient verification mechanisms, limited staff training, and low legal literacy are key systemic weaknesses that enable identity forgery to persist. Under Indonesian law, marriages based on forged identities are subject to annulment, which may lead to disputes over property, inheritance, and child custody. Although the law protects the rights of children born from annulled marriages, the administrative and legal complexities remain significant. The study concludes by recommending the urgent development of an integrated digital identity verification system, continuous training for registration officers, strengthened internal and external oversight, and enhanced public legal education. These measures are necessary to safeguard the integrity of marriage law in Indonesia and prevent further abuse of the system.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Identity forgery
  topic: keywords
subject: Marriage in Indonesia
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal consequences,
  topic: keywords
creator: Anisa Jihan Tumiwa
creator: Muhammad Taufik
creator: Imaro Sidqi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Anisa Jihan Tumiwa, Muhammad Taufik, Imaro Sidqi (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-06-25
publication date: 2025-06-25
starting page: 12
ending page: 25
doi: 10.63077/x4qfqf57

An Ethical Analysis of the Application of the Death Penalty in Islamic Law
type: item
description: The application of the death penalty is a subject that triggers complex ethical and moral debates, demanding deep and critical thinking regarding the fairness, effectiveness, and humanity of the legal system in place. This study aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the interpretation and application of the death penalty in the context of Islamic law and consider its compatibility with contemporary ethical norms and human rights principles. Through the library research method, this study integrates and comprehensively analyzes relevant literature to explore various perspectives and sources that have been carefully examined. The findings of this study indicate that the death penalty in the context of Islamic law is not just a simple juridical issue but also requires deep and layered ethical considerations. These considerations must include a thorough understanding of the social and cultural context and readiness to respond to the inevitable dynamics of changing times. It is also important to always respect and uphold the fundamental values of Islam, which include respect for life, fair justice, and broad generosity in maintaining order and security.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Death Penalty
  topic: keywords
subject: Islamic law
  topic: keywords
subject: Restorative Justice
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Ethics
  topic: keywords
creator: Suud Sarim Karimullah
creator: Nanda Ahmad Basuki
creator: Arif Sugitanata
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Suud Sarim Karimullah, Nanda Ahmad Basuki, Arif Sugitanata (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2024-06-27
publication date: 2024-06-27
starting page: 39
ending page: 50
doi: 10.63077/9w6s0675

Exploring the Social and Economic Implications of Talaq in Islamic Law
type: item
description: This literature research aims to conduct an in-depth review of the literature and academic studies that discuss aspects of talaq in Sharia law, particularly emphasizing the phenomenological understanding of the social implications of worship involved in the talaq process. This research adopts a descriptive-analytical approach to literary sources, including scientific journals, books, articles, and related publications covering various viewpoints on talaq in the context of sharia law. Critical analysis identifies and analyzes views, viewpoints, and emerging issues concerning women's rights in the talaq process. The results of this study outline the diverse perspectives, approaches, and controversies that exist in talaq-related literature while highlighting the need for further emphasis on aspects of women's rights protection, empowerment, and efforts to achieve social justice in the context of sharia law.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: epistemology
  topic: keywords
subject: phenomenologists
  topic: keywords
subject: talaq
  topic: keywords
subject: woman
  topic: keywords
creator: Himmaty Alimatun Nafi’ah
creator: Chairul Fahmi
creator: Jefry Tarantang
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Himmaty Alimatun Nafi’ah, Chairul Fahmi, Jefry Tarantang (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2024-06-12
publication date: 2024-06-12
starting page: 23
ending page: 30
doi: 10.63077/c7cb0559

The Efficacy of Election Supervision by Gorontalo Regency's ESA (BAWASLU) in the 2020 Regional Head Elections
type: item
description: The study evaluates the performance of the Gorontalo Regency Election Supervisory Agency (BAWASLU) in overseeing campaign activities during the 2020 simultaneous Regional Head Elections (PILKADA). It scrutinizes the responsibilities placed on BAWASLU and its personnel, aiming for proficient enforcement of election laws to ensure equitable and transparent elections. Employing an empirical juridical approach, the research examines the community's legal frameworks and practical realities. Results indicate that BAWASLU's supervision of campaign activities, spanning traditional and social media platforms, fell short of expectations. Factors contributing to this shortfall include regulatory challenges and deficiencies in infrastructure and resources. Recommendations entail strengthening BAWASLU's oversight in alignment with existing regulations, emphasizing clarity in governmental directives, and ensuring sufficient resources. Moreover, community engagement and awareness initiatives are suggested to bolster electoral integrity and public trust..
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Effectiveness
  topic: keywords
subject: Performance
  topic: keywords
subject: Pilkada
  topic: keywords
creator: Muten Nuna
creator: Roy Moonti
creator: Yusrianto Kadir
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Muten Nuna, Roy Moonti, Yusrianto Kadir (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2024-06-12
publication date: 2024-06-12
starting page: 12
ending page: 22
doi: 10.63077/cmxdc543

Analysis of Inheritance Restrictions in Islamic Law: Slander in the Perspective of Qiyas Musawi and Legal Istinbath
type: item
description: This study discusses slander in the context of inheritance according to Islamic law, especially in the context of inheritance restrictions from the perspective of Qiyas Musawi and Istinbath. The focus is on the issue of interfaith inheritance that is increasingly important in contemporary Islamic legal thought. The debate over the division of inheritance between non-Muslim heirs and the principles of traditional Islamic law is in the spotlight. This research uses an in-depth literature analysis method of relevant Islamic Legal sources to understand the views and solutions proposed by him. The results highlight the complexity and tension between traditional views of scholars and challenging contemporary perspectives, particularly in the context of Indonesia's religiously diverse society. This study provides a deep understanding of the issue of interfaith inheritance in Islamic law, investigating the perspectives of Qiyas Musawi and Istinbath, as well as their implications in the context of inheritance law in Indonesia.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Slander
  topic: keywords
subject: Islamic Law
  topic: keywords
subject: Qiyas Musawi
  topic: keywords
subject: Istimbath
  topic: keywords
subject: Inheritance
  topic: keywords
creator: Misbahul Munir Makka
creator: Muhammad Saleh
creator: Feraningsih Mamonto
creator: Nasruddin Yusuf
creator: Naskur Bilalu
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Misbahul Munir Makka, Muhammad Saleh, Feraningsih Mamonto, Nasruddin Yusuf, Naskur Bilalu (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2024-06-12
publication date: 2024-06-12
starting page: 1
ending page: 11
doi: 10.63077/66jg0f10